Tuesday, 27 January 2015

Notes on Certification


Notes on Certification
Certification is a system that is used by the BBFC that limits audiences of different ages from watching movies. This means every film has a rating and is used to stop kids from watching certain scenes in movies. It helps decide who can watch certain movies and is based around age. This system is seen as a law when you go into a cinema therefore if you are under the age rating of the film you are not legally allowed to watch it in a cinema this also applies for buying it as a DVD, but when watching it at home these are seen as guidelines and it is at the parents discrepancy if they want to let their child watch it or not.
Universal (U) – Suitable for All
Films given the “Universal” rating are suitable for children of the age of 4 over. If the film is aimed particularly at pre-school children this will be indicated by the BBFC.
 
These films tend to be positive and should not promote violent or evil actions. These movies shouldn’t contain any discrimination, use of drugs (unless for education purposes or an anti-drug message), imitable behavior, language, nudity, sex, horror or unsettling sequence, violence.
 
Parental Guidance (PG) – General Viewing (some scenes may be unsuitable for young children)
Films given the “Parental Guidance” rating should not unsettle a child aged 8+. In the cinema children aged 8+ may see it unaccompanied by an adult, but parents should consider if the content is suitable for their children.
 
These films may contain discrimination if in an educational or historical context, drug if in an anti-drug message, imitable behavior if not promoted, mild language, implied sex, brief frightening sequences, mild violence (without detail).
 
12A/12 – Suitable for people age 12 and over
No one younger than 12 are allowed to watch movies rated 12 in cinema unless with an adult, but if the viewer is younger than 12 the parents should consider whether this is suitable for their child. To help parents decide parents are recommended to look at the BBFC insight on the film.
 
These films should not contain aggressive discriminatory language, glamorized misuse of drugs, promotion of potentially dangerous behavior, strong language (moderate language is allowed, crude sex references, long horror sequences, strong violence (with detail).
 
15 – Suitable for people age 15 and over
No one younger than 15 may see/rent this movie in a cinema.
 
This movie can contain discrimination (but it must not endorse it), the taking of drugs (but not promote it or give clear instruction on how to use it), dangerous behavior (without detail), strong language, nudity (in a non-sexual context), sex without strong detail), strong threat and horror and strong violence.
 
18 – Suitable only for adults
No one younger than 18 may see/rent this movie in a cinema. Adults are free to choose their on entertainment with only minor exceptions such as…
·         Material in breach of criminal law
·         Material or treatment appears to us to risk/harm an individuals
·         Explicit images of sexual activity
 
Sex education videos may show explicit images, but videos with a main purpose of sexual arousal are not.
 
R18 – To be shown only in specially licensed cinemas or supplied only in licensed sex shops to adults
The R1 category is a special age rating that is primarily for explicit works of consenting sex or strong fetish materials involving adults.
 
The following content is not acceptable…
·         Material in breach of criminal law
·         Material likely to encourage sexual violence (this includes dialogue)
·         The portrayal of sex with no consent
·         Infliction of pain
·         Penetration of any object associated with violence or physical harm)
·         Sexual threats
 
All guidelines are applied regardless of sexual orientation. Of the activity portrayed.

This will help me create my own film opening since I can now consider what age rating it will be and I now understand what the BBFC take into consideration when they rate a film.

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